Global perceptions of the United States have significantly declined during President Donald Trump’s second term, with recent surveys indicating a notable drop in international approval.

In terms of global leadership, President Trump’s image has suffered. A Pew Research Center poll found that only 28% of respondents in 34 countries have confidence in Trump’s ability to handle world affairs, compared to 43% for former President Joe Biden .

These developments suggest a significant shift in how the U.S. is perceived globally, with potential long-term implications for its international relationships and influence.

📉 Decline in Global Approval

According to the 2025 Democracy Perception Index by the Alliance of Democracies Foundation, the U.S. net favorability has fallen from +22% in 2024 to -5% in 2025. Only 45% of countries surveyed view the U.S. positively, down from 76% the previous year. In contrast, China’s net favorability has improved from +5% to +14% .

🌐 Factors Influencing the Decline

Several actions and policies have contributed to this shift in perception:

• Trade Policies: The initiation of new trade wars and the imposition of tariffs have strained economic relations with key partners.

• Diplomatic Relations: Strained alliances and controversial diplomatic engagements have raised concerns among traditional allies.

• Global Leadership: Critics argue that the U.S. has retreated from its role as a global leader, impacting its soft power and influence.

🇺🇸 Domestic Perspectives

Domestically, a Pew Research Center survey indicates that 52% of Americans believe the U.S. influence in the world is weakening. While 91% consider global respect important, only 56% feel the U.S. is currently respected internationally .

🗣️ International Criticism

International figures have voiced concerns over the U.S.’s global stance. French Senator Claude Malhuret criticized the U.S. for aligning with adversaries and abandoning traditional allies, stating that such actions have eroded America’s soft power and global standing